Topics in Companion Animal Medicine
Volume 25, Issue 1 , Pages 64-67, February 2010

Chinaberry Tree (Melia azedarach) Poisoning in Dog: A Case Report

  • D. Ferreiro, BA

      Affiliations

    • “San Francisco de Asís” Veterinary Hospital, Caceres, Spain
  • ,
  • J.P. Orozco, BA

      Affiliations

    • “San Francisco de Asís” Veterinary Hospital, Caceres, Spain
  • ,
  • C. Mirón, BA

      Affiliations

    • “San Francisco de Asís” Veterinary Hospital, Caceres, Spain
  • ,
  • T. Real, BA

      Affiliations

    • “San Francisco de Asís” Veterinary Hospital, Caceres, Spain
  • ,
  • D. Hernández-Moreno, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Toxicology Area, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Caceres, Spain
  • ,
  • F. Soler, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Toxicology Area, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Caceres, Spain
  • ,
  • M. Pérez-López, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Toxicology Area, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Caceres, Spain
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to: M. Pérez-López, Toxicology Area, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Avda de la Universidad s/n., 10071 Caceres, Spain

This article describes a case of Chinaberry tree poisoning diagnosed in a dog. The initial clinical signs were variable and included tremors (muscular seizures) and a moderate limp in the dog's back leg, which evolved to a more severe condition in the following hours. Abdominal radiographic evaluation was requested, and abundant small, foreign, radio-dense bodies were detected, which were associated with Chinaberry tree fruits after surgical extraction. Adequate treatment was established, and the patient recovered completely. In addition, we compare clinical and gross postmortem findings in other similar cases reported in the literature. There is a general lack of information of such poisoning in pets.

Keywords: Chinaberry, plant, dog, poisoning, toxicology

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PII: S1938-9736(09)00068-3

doi:10.1053/j.tcam.2009.07.001

Topics in Companion Animal Medicine
Volume 25, Issue 1 , Pages 64-67, February 2010